Biomonitoring of human exposure to arylamines

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August undefined, 2024

WebApr 5, 2024 · Laboratory animal studies have reported the endocrine-disrupting and reproductive effects of phthalates, and human exposure to this class of chemicals is a concern. Several phthalates have been recognized as substances of high concern. Human exposure to phthalates occurs mainly via dietary sources, dermal absorption, and air … WebSep 30, 2002 · The two other recognized, and potentially substantial sources of human exposure to arylamines are cigarette smoking and use of hair dyes. This paper reviews the latest epidemiologic findings on the relationships between smoking, hair dye use and bladder cancer risk. Results support the notion that arylamines contained in cigarette …

Biomarkers, matrices and analytical methods targeting human exposure …

WebThe major purpose of human biomonitoring is the mapping and assessment of human exposure to chemicals. The European initiative HBM4EU has prioritized seven … WebFeb 1, 1990 · Hb-adducts of arylamines and nitroarenes have been used for many biomonitoring studies for over 30 years. Hb-adducts reflect the exposure history of the last four months. pop insight

Biomonitoring of urinary aromatic amines and arylamine

WebSep 19, 2016 · Biomonitoring of Human Exposure to Arylamines Frontiers in Bioscience - Elite. Immunology Molecular Biology Biochemistry Microbiology Medicine Genetics. 2015 English. Contamination of Lead and Mercury in Coal Basin of India Journal of Environmental Protection. 2015 English. WebFeb 1, 2012 · For such complex or partially defined exposure scenarios, human biomonitoring (HBM) gives a snapshot of the internal or absorbed dose of a chemical and is often the most reliable exposure assessment methodology. For human risk management, HBM data can be interpreted using the recently developed concept of … Webhuman matrices, such as serum, urine, hair or human milk (WHO, 2015). Besides their overall objectives of providing data for risk as-sessments and policy making (Ganzleben et al., 2024; Zidek et al., 2024), human biomonitoring studies often target the exposure to spe-cific chemicals, stratified by geography (Den Hond et al., 2015), age shares hsn code

A Review of Biomonitoring of Phthalate Exposures - PubMed

Biomonitoring of arylamines and nitroarenes Semantic Scholar

WebCDC’s Division of Laboratory Sciences coordinates the National Biomonitoring Program (NBP) which offers an assessment of nutritional status and the exposure of the U.S. … WebApr 4, 2024 · The National Report on Human Exposure to Environmental Chemicals currently includes information on 246 chemicals and these data are ... Pirkle, JL. (2004). Human biomonitoring of environmental … shares hsin loginWebJan 1, 2015 · In workers, biomonitoring of exposure to arylamines including ortho-toluidine started in the first half of the 20th century. This review highlights the many gaps in our knowledge on the human ... pop insitu

"WebOct 19, 2011 · Human biomonitoring is a valuable tool in exposure estimation of selected populations and currently used in surveillance programs all over the world. This two volume set provides an overview of current available biomarkers and human biomonitoring programs in environmental health, which is timely given the present debate on adverse … " - Biomonitoring of human exposure to arylamines

Biomonitoring of human exposure to arylamines

Hemoglobin Adducts and Urinary Metabolites of Arylamines and ...

WebArylamines are important intermediates in the production of plastics and polyure thanes. Employees in many factories are subjected to low level chronic exposure to a wide … WebHuman biomonitoring (HBM) is an important tool to survey the internal exposure of humans which represents the real life chemical body burden to chemicals and/or their metabolites. It results from total exposure to chemical substances from different sources and via different routes. These substances …

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WebJan 1, 2024 · The major purpose of human biomonitoring is the mapping and assessment of human exposure to chemicals. The European initiative HBM4EU has prioritized seven substance groups and two metals relevant for human exposure: Phthalates and substitutes (1,2-cyclohexane dicarboxylic acid diisononyl ester, DINCH), bisphenols, per- and … WebJun 1, 2024 · Biomonitoring for environmental chemicals in human biological media has become an indispensible feature of the chemical risk assessment landscape. While the relevance of biomonitoring data to exposure assessment is obvious, biomonitoring is also playing a critical role as a fundamental component of environmental epidemiology.

WebJan 1, 2002 · The metabolism of arylamines and nitroarenes is reviewed and the biomonitoring studies performed in animals and humans exposed to these substances are reviewed. Arylamines and nitroarenes are very important intermediates in the industrial manufacture of dyes, pesticides and plastics, and are significant environmental … WebThe renal excretion of arylamines in occupationally exposed and nonexposed subjects was measured by a gas chromatography-electron capture detector method. Additionally, in the occupationally exposed persons hemoglobin adduct levels of arylamines were determined by a liquid chromatography-electrochemical detector method, together with the individual …

WebIntroduction to Biomonitoring Topics What is biomonitoring? Biomonitoring refers to the measurement of chemicals in human body fluids and tissues, such as blood, urine, breast milk, saliva, and hair. Measurements of the levels of pollutants in children’s bodies provide direct information about their exposures to environmental contaminants. WebMay 1, 2009 · Drugs and pesticides might be a further potential source of environmental exposure to arylamines: 2,6-dimethylaniline is a metabolite of some drugs (e.g. lidocaine and xylazine) and pesticides (e.g. metalaxyl). ... A procedure known as human biomonitoring measures the size of human exposures to chemicals, their biochemical …

WebArylamines and nitroarenes are very important intermediates in the industrial manufacture of dyes, pesticides and plastics, and are significant environmental pollutants. ... This article reviews the metabolism of arylamines and nitroarenes and the biomonitoring studies performed in animals and humans exposed to these substances. Publication types

WebOct 16, 2024 · Hb-adducts are markers for the bioavailability of N-hydroxyarylamines. Hb-adducts of arylamines and nitroarenes have been used for many biomonitoring studies for over 30 years. Hb-adducts reflect the exposure history of the last four months. Biomonitoring of urinary metabolites is a less invasive process than biomonitoring … pop ins marlboro ma cleaningWebExtensive industrial use of arylamines started in the middle of the 19th century in the dye industry. Because of the high incidence of bladder cancer, arylamines belong to the first … pop in sing unburied singWebEmployees in many factories are subjected to low level chronic exposure to a wide variety, often a mixture, of arylamines. We have developed methods to measure hemoglobin … share shutterfly photosWebHuman health effects from xylenes at low environmental doses or at biomonitored levels from low environmental exposures are unknown. Among humans, accidental exposure to high levels of xylene in air can cause eye and mucous membrane irritation, dyspnea, and central nervous system effects, such as headaches, dizziness, forgetfulness, delayed ... popins of azWebCDC’s Division of Laboratory Sciences coordinates the National Biomonitoring Program (NBP) which offers an assessment of nutritional status and the exposure of the U.S. population to environmental chemicals and toxic substances. Through biomonitoring we can understand. Measurements by the National Biomonitoring Program are used to … shares hsbcWebJan 1, 2015 · Biomonitoring of Human Exposure to Arylamines Frontiers in Bioscience - Elite - United States doi 10.2741/e727. Full Text Open PDF Abstract. Available in full … popin softwareWebAromatic amine derivatives, including the industrial intermediates aceto acetanilide, acetoacet-m-xylidide and N-ethylaniline, were examined for their ability to form Hb adducts in rats as potential biomarkers of exposure. Aromatic amines are important intermediates in industrial manufacturing. They are used in a large number of products, such as … pop in some mash scripts crossword clue